Heartburn And Gallstones :: essays research papers

Heartburn and GallstonesHeartburn is the inflammation of the esophagus. It is also known aspyrosis. The major cause of heartburn is reflux. This is when the esophagusbottom edges argon not tightly shut, and acid moves form the stomach up into theesophagus. Hiatus Hernias also cause heartburn. This also occurs when theends of the esophagus atomic number 18 not shut, and the stomach veneer moves up theesophagus. There are many other causes of heartburn, some of which beingobesity, drinking hot or cold beverages, extensive alcohol usage, smoking, foods(acidic), certain types of medication, and types of syndromes (Zollinger, andEllison). place also causes heartburn, for example, if after eating a largefairly acidic food, and lying straight back, the acid moves back from thestomach. Also, if you lean over while working, mechanical press builds in the variety meat,pushing the acids upwards.Heartburn is often very uncomfortable for the individual who has it.There are not many symptoms , but the ones most commonly rig are, a burningsensation in the chest and upper abdomen, sore throat, and when the mouthsometimes fills with a liquid called water brash.Heartburn has many affects on the body, but I will focus now on theeffect on the digestive system. Heartburn causes ulcers, which eat through themucous layer of the organs in the digestive tract by substance of enzymes and acids.It also causes an irritable bowel through syndromes. Stinosis is also caused byheartburn. This is when the esophagus passage narrows.Heartburn is tempered by taking He blackens, for example Axid and Pepsid.Proton Pump Inhibitors (Lozac), is the most powerful treatment of heartburn.Sulcrates are used to coat the lining of the stomach against ulcers. Antacids,like Rolaids, are used, as are Calcium Channel Blackens. To cure the problemsof heartburn, you must cut down on the causes.GallstonesA gallstone is a stone about the sizing of a pea, or marble which is madein the gallbladder. It usually consists of bile, cholesterol, uric acid, andcalcium phosphorus. The major cause of gallstones is the precipitation ofchemicals in the gallbladder by stasis, which means that the substance is still.The liver produces bile, which is stored in the gallbladder until fatty foodscome along, this is when the bile is released to digest the fat. The samehappens with cholesterol secreted by the liver. When the bile or cholesterol isin the gallbladder for a period of time, the substance concentrates, formingstones. Also, an excess of certain bio-chemicals in the bloodstream(cholesterol) cause them. Blockage of the gallbladder neck, and infections are