Acids, Bases and pH Scales

What is an window pane and a paper? The first soul that tried and true to restrict erosives and unintellectuals was Arrhenius. His scheme proposed that an window glass is some(prenominal) effect that produces a proton H+, when dissolved in pissing system and the resulting solution is an electrolyte. A butt is any substance that produces hydroxide ions, when dissolved in wet; they be as well called alkali. This conjecture was adequate to apologize the mood acids and root words act; the only substance that the supposition was not able to explain was NH3. So the description of an acid and a al-Qaida was departureefined, and the Brønsted-Lowry Theory was created. This theory stated that an acid go away donate a proton H+ and a base volition accept one; it also claimed that an acid or a base will neer be a base or an acid until they are dissolved in the water. Although no theory has been legitimate as a uprightness to explain the way acids and bases fight back, the Brønsted-Lowry theory is the most accepted one. Properties of acids and bases. Some of the properties of the acids and bases are: -Acids admiration sour and bases taste bitter. -Acids turn benighted litmus to red; bases turn red litmus to blue. -In a counteraction response, acids neutralize bases; and bases neutralize acids. -Acids get out a henry ion into sedimentary solution and bases release a hydroxide ion.

-The hydrogen ion of the acid and the hydroxide ion of the base link up to form water. -An acid positive a base makes water plus a salt. -When acids react with changes, carbon dioxide is formed; when a base reacts with a carbonate no reaction takes place. -When acids react with ammonium chloride, no reaction takes place; when a base reacts with ammonium chloride, ammonia is produced. What is a Chemical... If you want to get a full essay, format it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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