The Role of 21st Century Prisons

1. Role & tendency of Prisons in the 21st blow has changed from the auspice of Gladst 1 (1895). If this is the case hence what is the purpose of prison houses today? critically discuss.\n\nAt the heart of custody stays one of the near valued features of human life, the depravation of psyche liberty. Historically, prisons served as places of detention for slew who waited to be tried, waited for a first-rate to be paid or for another courtyard directive to be implemented. However, prison as a direct focal point of visiting by handcuffs is a rather juvenile invention, having existed for less than 300 days (Morris & Rothman 1995). In regulate to relegate out what the use of fetter is nowadays, its purposes must first be defined. To find out if prison achieves its purposes, a full appreciation of what these purposes are is needed. At least(prenominal) four traditional purposes obtain been suggested: punishment, deterrence, reform and protection of the globe (Coyle, 2005, p. 12).\nOne of the purposes of imprisonment is to punish those who committed crime, by pickings away their liberty. This is the harshest punishment in existence in the unify Kingdom, and there are harsh rules set by the venomous law to restrict prison sentences imposed by the court:\nThe court must not pass a custodial sentence unless it is of the opinion that the offence, or the combination of the offence and one or more offences associated with it, was so serious that neither a fine alone nor a community sentence poop be justified for the offence.\n(Criminal umpire Act 2003, S.152)\nIt is therefore apparent that imprisonment should only be used as a form of punishment in the case of the most atrocious of crimes (e.g. murder, rape).\nImprisonment can too serve as a deterrent. Thus, to those who are tempted to commit a crime, the thought of risking imprisonment as a consequence of their actions go away be enough to deter them from committing a crime. Increasing the talent of the deterrent is... If you want to array a full essay, order it on our website:

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